Make implementation follow assignment rules
From what I could find, the rules of the assignment seem to be: 1. Restrict oneself to at most *one* O(log(N)) call, and otherwise use constant time operations on the map. 2. Don't use more operations than strictly necessary on `K` and `V`. 3. Prefer simplicity to performance. I think my solution would fare well under those constraints.
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@ -15,26 +15,45 @@ public:
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if (!(begin < end))
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return;
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auto const end_val = (*this)[end];
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underlying_.erase(underlying_.lower_bound(begin),
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underlying_.upper_bound(end));
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if (!((*this)[begin] == val))
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underlying_.insert({begin, val});
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if (!((*this)[end] == end_val))
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underlying_.insert({end, end_val});
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auto it = underlying_.upper_bound(end);
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auto const end_val = at_upper_bound(it);
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bool insert_begin = !(val == init_);
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while (it != underlying_.begin()) {
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it = std::prev(it);
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auto begin_found = it->first < begin;
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if (begin_found) {
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insert_begin = !(val == it->second);
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break;
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}
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if (it != underlying_.end())
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// Account for up-coming `std::prev` with `++`
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underlying_.erase(it++);
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}
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if (insert_begin)
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it = underlying_.insert(it, {begin, val});
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// Get the proper upper-bound for `end`
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it = (it == underlying_.end()) ? it : std::next(it);
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if (!(at_upper_bound(it) == end_val))
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underlying_.insert(it, {end, end_val});
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}
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V const& operator[](K const& key) const {
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auto it = underlying_.upper_bound(key);
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if (it == underlying_.begin())
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return init_;
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return std::prev(it)->second;
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return at_upper_bound(underlying_.upper_bound(key));
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}
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// Used in testing
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friend class ::IntervalMapTest;
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private:
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V const& at_upper_bound(std::map<K, V>::const_iterator it) const {
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if (it == underlying_.begin())
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return init_;
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return std::prev(it)->second;
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}
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V init_;
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std::map<K, V> underlying_{};
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};
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