advent-of-code/2024/d10/ex2/ex2.py

62 lines
1.4 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
from collections.abc import Iterator
from typing import NamedTuple
class Point(NamedTuple):
x: int
y: int
def neighbours(self) -> Iterator["Point"]:
for dx, dy in (
(-1, 0),
(1, 0),
(0, -1),
(0, 1),
):
yield Point(self.x + dx, self.y + dy)
TopoMap = dict[Point, int]
def solve(input: str) -> int:
def parse(input: list[str]) -> TopoMap:
return {
Point(x, y): int(c)
for x, line in enumerate(input)
for y, c in enumerate(line)
}
def find_trail_heads(map: TopoMap) -> set[Point]:
return {p for p, height in map.items() if height == 0}
def rate_trail(map: TopoMap, start: Point) -> int:
def helper(pos: Point) -> int:
if map[pos] == 9:
return 1
res = 0
for n in pos.neighbours():
if map.get(n, -1) != (map[pos] + 1):
continue
res += helper(n)
return res
assert map[start] == 0 # Sanity check
return helper(start)
map = parse(input.splitlines())
trail_heads = find_trail_heads(map)
return sum(rate_trail(map, head) for head in sorted(trail_heads))
def main() -> None:
input = sys.stdin.read()
print(solve(input))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()