advent-of-code/2024/d10/ex1/ex1.py

67 lines
1.5 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
from collections.abc import Iterator
from typing import NamedTuple
class Point(NamedTuple):
x: int
y: int
def neighbours(self) -> Iterator["Point"]:
for dx, dy in (
(-1, 0),
(1, 0),
(0, -1),
(0, 1),
):
yield Point(self.x + dx, self.y + dy)
TopoMap = dict[Point, int]
def solve(input: str) -> int:
def parse(input: list[str]) -> TopoMap:
return {
Point(x, y): int(c)
for x, line in enumerate(input)
for y, c in enumerate(line)
}
def find_trail_heads(map: TopoMap) -> set[Point]:
return {p for p, height in map.items() if height == 0}
def score_trail(map: TopoMap, start: Point) -> int:
assert map[start] == 0 # Sanity check
res = 0
queue = {start}
visited: set[Point] = set()
while queue:
p = queue.pop()
visited.add(p)
cur_height = map[p]
if cur_height == 9:
res += 1
for n in p.neighbours():
if map.get(n, cur_height) != (cur_height + 1):
continue
if n in visited:
continue
queue.add(n)
return res
map = parse(input.splitlines())
trail_heads = find_trail_heads(map)
return sum(score_trail(map, head) for head in sorted(trail_heads))
def main() -> None:
input = sys.stdin.read()
print(solve(input))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()