From a9539a34166979d7087afc6772db8987687b0b39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bruno BELANYI <bruno@belanyi.fr>
Date: Sun, 5 Dec 2021 11:38:19 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] 2020: d05: ex2: add solution

---
 2021/d05/ex2/ex2.py | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 2021/d05/ex2/ex2.py

diff --git a/2021/d05/ex2/ex2.py b/2021/d05/ex2/ex2.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..73b3044
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2021/d05/ex2/ex2.py
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+import itertools
+import sys
+from collections import Counter
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Iterable, List, Tuple
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Point:
+    x: int
+    y: int
+
+
+Line = Tuple[Point, Point]
+
+
+def solve(input: List[str]) -> int:
+    def parse_line(line: str) -> Line:
+        def parse_point(point: str) -> Point:
+            x, y = map(int, point.split(","))
+            return Point(x, y)
+
+        p1, p2 = map(parse_point, line.split(" -> "))
+        return (p1, p2)
+
+    def line_to_points(line: Line) -> Iterable[Point]:
+        def inclusive_range_any_order(a: int, b: int) -> Iterable[int]:
+            if a < b:
+                yield from range(a, b + 1)
+            else:
+                yield from range(a, b - 1, -1)
+
+        p1, p2 = line
+
+        if p1.x == p2.x:
+            for y in inclusive_range_any_order(p1.y, p2.y):
+                yield (p1.x, y)
+            return
+
+        if p1.y == p2.y:
+            for x in inclusive_range_any_order(p1.x, p2.x):
+                yield (x, p1.y)
+            return
+
+        step = 1 if p1.x < p2.x else -1
+        for i, y in enumerate(inclusive_range_any_order(p1.y, p2.y)):
+            yield (p1.x + i * step, y)
+
+    lines = list(map(parse_line, input))
+    counts = Counter(itertools.chain.from_iterable(line_to_points(l) for l in lines))
+
+    return sum(counts[p] > 1 for p in counts)
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    input = [line.strip() for line in sys.stdin.readlines()]
+    print(solve(input))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()