advent-of-code/2023/d07/ex2/ex2.py

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2023-12-07 09:56:49 +01:00
#!/usr/bin/env python
import functools
import sys
from collections import Counter
Play = tuple[str, int]
ORDER = "J23456789TQKA"
def solve(input: list[str]) -> int:
def parse(input: list[str]) -> list[Play]:
return [(hand, int(bid)) for hand, bid in map(str.split, input)]
# Stronger hands compare higher than weaker hands
def cmp_hand(lhs: str, rhs: str) -> int:
def to_type(hand: str) -> list[int]:
counter = Counter(hand)
raw_type = counter.most_common()
type = [count for card, count in raw_type if card != "J"]
if (joker_count := counter["J"]) != 0:
# Don't break on hands that are only jokers
if len(type) == 0:
type = [0]
type[0] += joker_count
return type
def cmp_type(lhs: list[int], rhs: list[int]) -> int:
for left, right in zip(lhs, rhs):
if (cmp := left - right) != 0:
return cmp
return 0
def cmp_card(lhs: str, rhs: str) -> int:
assert lhs in ORDER and rhs in ORDER # Sanity check
assert len(lhs) == 1 and len(rhs) == 1 # Sanity check
return ORDER.find(lhs) - ORDER.find(rhs)
if (cmp := cmp_type(to_type(lhs), to_type(rhs))) != 0:
return cmp
for left, right in zip(lhs, rhs):
if (cmp := cmp_card(left, right)) != 0:
return cmp
return 0
def cmp_play(lhs: Play, rhs: Play) -> int:
return cmp_hand(lhs[0], rhs[0])
plays = parse(input)
plays = sorted(plays, key=functools.cmp_to_key(cmp_play))
return sum(rank * bid for rank, (_, bid) in enumerate(plays, start=1))
def main() -> None:
input = sys.stdin.read().splitlines()
print(solve(input))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()