advent-of-code/2019/d05/ex2/ex2.py

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2019-12-08 21:25:32 +01:00
#!/usr/bin/env python
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import IntEnum
from typing import List, NamedTuple
class ParameterMode(IntEnum):
POSITION = 0 # Acts on address
IMMEDIATE = 1 # Acts on the immediate value
class Instruction(NamedTuple):
address: int # The address of the instruction, for convenience
op: int # The opcode
p1_mode: ParameterMode # Which mode is the first parameter in
p2_mode: ParameterMode # Which mode is the second parameter in
p3_mode: ParameterMode # Which mode is the third parameter in
def lookup_ops(index: int, memory: List[int]) -> Instruction:
digits = list(map(int, str(memory[index])))
a, b, c, d, e = [0] * (5 - len(digits)) + digits # Pad with default values
return Instruction(
address=index,
op=d * 10 + e,
p1_mode=ParameterMode(c),
p2_mode=ParameterMode(b),
p3_mode=ParameterMode(a),
)
@dataclass
class Computer:
memory: List[int] # Memory space
rip: int = 0 # Instruction pointer
def run(self):
while True:
instr = lookup_ops(self.rip, self.memory)
if instr.op == 99: # Halt
return
elif instr.op == 1: # Sum
self.do_addition(instr)
elif instr.op == 2: # Multiplication
self.do_multiplication(instr)
elif instr.op == 3: # Load from input
self.do_input(instr)
elif instr.op == 4: # Store to output
self.do_output(instr)
elif instr.op == 5: # Jump if true
self.do_jump_if_true(instr)
elif instr.op == 6: # Jump if false
self.do_jump_if_false(instr)
elif instr.op == 7: # Less than
self.do_less_than(instr)
elif instr.op == 8: # Equal to
self.do_equal_to(instr)
else:
assert False # Sanity check
def do_addition(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
lhs, rhs, dest = self.memory[instr.address + 1 : instr.address + 4]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
lhs = self.memory[lhs]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
rhs = self.memory[rhs]
else:
assert instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
assert instr.p3_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION # Sanity check
self.memory[dest] = lhs + rhs
self.rip += 4 # Length of the instruction
def do_multiplication(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
lhs, rhs, dest = self.memory[instr.address + 1 : instr.address + 4]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
lhs = self.memory[lhs]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
rhs = self.memory[rhs]
else:
assert instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
assert instr.p3_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION # Sanity check
self.memory[dest] = lhs * rhs
self.rip += 4 # Length of the instruction
def do_input(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
value = int(input())
param = self.memory[instr.address + 1]
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION # Sanity check
self.memory[param] = value
self.rip += 2 # Length of the instruction
def do_output(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
value = self.memory[instr.address + 1]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
value = self.memory[value]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
print(value)
self.rip += 2 # Length of the instruction
def do_jump_if_true(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
cond, value = self.memory[instr.address + 1 : instr.address + 3]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
cond = self.memory[cond]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
value = self.memory[value]
else:
assert instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if cond != 0:
self.rip = value
else:
self.rip += 3 # Length of the instruction
def do_jump_if_false(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
cond, value = self.memory[instr.address + 1 : instr.address + 3]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
cond = self.memory[cond]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
value = self.memory[value]
else:
assert instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if cond == 0:
self.rip = value
else:
self.rip += 3 # Length of the instruction
def do_less_than(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
lhs, rhs, dest = self.memory[instr.address + 1 : instr.address + 4]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
lhs = self.memory[lhs]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
rhs = self.memory[rhs]
else:
assert instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
assert instr.p3_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION # Sanity check
self.memory[dest] = 1 if lhs < rhs else 0
self.rip += 4 # Length of the instruction
def do_equal_to(self, instr: Instruction) -> None:
lhs, rhs, dest = self.memory[instr.address + 1 : instr.address + 4]
if instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
lhs = self.memory[lhs]
else:
assert instr.p1_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
if instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION:
rhs = self.memory[rhs]
else:
assert instr.p2_mode == ParameterMode.IMMEDIATE # Sanity check
assert instr.p3_mode == ParameterMode.POSITION # Sanity check
self.memory[dest] = 1 if lhs == rhs else 0
self.rip += 4 # Length of the instruction
def main() -> None:
with open("input") as mem_f:
memory = [int(n) for n in mem_f.read().split(",")]
computer = Computer(memory)
computer.run()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()